Excavation work on the majority of the 13-km Zojila Tunnel, an essential all-weather connection to Ladakh, is nearing completion, with a breakthrough anticipated by April of the following year.
The Rs 4,500-crore initiative, scheduled for completion in 2028, is being constructed beneath the 11,500-ft. Zojila Pass, which remains covered in snow for nearly five months, compelling both residents and military personnel to depend on air travel.
The Chief Secretary indicated that the Zojila Tunnel would rank among the longest and most demanding in the region, acknowledging the challenges faced by the residents of Ladakh. Construction commenced in 2020, gained momentum in 2021, and consists of two segments: the approach stretch and the main tunnel. Officials have confirmed that the first segment ā which includes the approach road, bridges, two smaller tunnels, and avalanche protection measures ā is complete, while the concrete lining process has commenced on the main tunnel.
Ladakh Chief Secretary Pawan Kotwal assessed the progress at the site, where officials reported that approximately 12 km has been excavated, leaving 1,200 meters remaining. They provided details on safety and ventilation systems and mentioned that the rate of excavation fluctuates with the varying rock strata.
On average, 2.5 to 3 meters are excavated daily, followed by stabilization efforts. The concrete lining has started on the main tunnel, and the approach structures are already finished. This tunnel will greatly improve the Armyās rapid deployment capabilities along the borders with Pakistan and China.
